This session covers:
Voicing
Consonant pairs
- Consonant ‘S’
- Consonant ‘Z’
Voicing...
Is when your vocal cords are vibrating
in your throat, creating a “buzzing sound”.
Say “Ahhhh”
Can you feel the vibrations in your
neck?
- all vowels are voiced
- some consonants are voiced, some are not
Paired Consonants:
Unvoiced Voiced >> Voiced
- P >> B
- T >> D
- F >> V
- SH >> ZSH
- K >> G
- S >> Z
Three rules for S/Z endings
This is easier than it looks!
Rule #1
If a word ends in a sound that is
unvoiced (such as P,T,K,F), you add an unvoiced /S/
Examples:
- 1 cup,
- 2 cups
(the ‘p’ in cup is unvoiced, so you
just add an unvoiced ‘s’)
1 cat,
2 cats
(the ‘t’ in cat is unvoiced, so
just add an unvoiced ‘s’)
I break, he breaks
I stop, he stops
Rule #2
If a word ends in any of these sounds:
‘s,z,sh,ch,or dg (j)’
when adding an ‘S’ ending, add...
IZZZZZZ
Examples:
- 1 Page
- 1 Bus
- 1 Lunch
- I Raise,
- I Brush,
- I Push,
- 2 Pages
- 2 Buses
- 2 Lunches
- He Raises
- He Brushes
- He Pushes
Rule #3
If a word ends in a vowel sound (like
the word Tree) or a voiced consonant (like the word Game), then when you add an
‘S’, continue the voicing throughout the entire word, and it should become a
voiced ZZZZ.
Examples:
- 1 Tree,
- 1 Day,
- 1 Shoe,
- I Fly,
- 1 Game,
- 1 Head,
- 1 Train,
- 1 Song,
- 2 Treezzzz (correctly spelled Trees)
- 2 Days
- 2 Shoes
- He Flies
- 2 Games
- 2 Heads
- 2 Trains
- 2 Songs
Some common words where S’s are
pronounced as Z’s
- IS
- HIS
- AS
- WAS
- THESE
- THOSE
- EASY
- BECAUSE
Paragraph Practice
If you have a color printer, notice
that all voiced S/Z sounds are in the color Red to
help you remember to add voicing.
Another zippy, zappy, crazy day comes
to a close. As we zoom up to Joe’s
snooze zone, Zoe Jones of Zodiac Zoo
plays with her zipper.
Last week, Jim’s brothers were picked
to represent their country in the Olympic
Games. Two of the brothers were
swimmers, while the other two were long
distance runners. All of the brothers
wore glasses. These athletes worked hard
at qualifying for the games and were
hoping to come home with prizes. Since
the brothers go to the same university,
they often take the same courses. This
makes studying easier and gives them
more time to do other things.
On Thursday, I had a very lazy day. I
woke up early and first squeezed oranges
into juice. I then got dressed and
watched the sunrise come up over the
mountains. It was so beautiful that I
took many pictures with my camera and I
used three rolls of film. After
drinking two cups of coffee, I got dressed, left the
house, and walked three miles home.
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